Breaking Ground Ltd
Reinforced trench fill foundations with rebar and shuttering alongside an existing house

Cost guides

Extension foundations: what they cost and how deep they go

Depths, concrete volumes and the two things that most often push an extension foundation budget upwards.

Foundation cost for an extension is not really a rate, it is a depth question. Once the depth is known, the concrete volume, the muck away and the programme all follow from it, and the price becomes arithmetic.

We build extension foundations across Colchester, Chelmsford, Witham and the surrounding villages every month, and the pattern is consistent: the plots that surprise people are the ones with a mature tree, a shared drain or a neighbour's wall in the wrong place.

Typical extension foundation costs by depth

Foundation depthTypical cost per linear metreWhen you see it
900mm to 1200mm£180 to £240Firm ground, no significant trees, straightforward single storey rear extension.
1500mm to 1800mm£250 to £340Shrinkable clay, common across much of north Essex.
2000mm and beyond£350 to £520Clay within influencing distance of mature trees, or made ground.
Piled foundations with ring beam£12,000 to £26,000 for a typical extensionWhere trees cannot be removed or ground is genuinely poor.

Figures include excavation, concrete, reinforcement where specified and muck away. Building control inspections are included in our contracts as standard.

Why trees change everything

Shrinkable clay moves as it dries and rehydrates, and mature trees dry it far deeper than rainfall alone. Building control and your engineer will use the tree species, height and distance to set a depth, and an oak at nine metres will cost you considerably more than a birch at twelve.

Removing the tree is not automatically the answer either. Heave, where clay rehydrates and swells after a tree is felled, is a genuine risk and needs designing for.

Drains, and the surprise in most quotes

Extensions very often land on a foul run, and diverting or building over a public sewer needs agreement from the water authority. It is a manageable cost and a slow one to arrange, so it belongs in the programme from day one rather than as a discovery once the trench is open.

What our foundation package covers

  • Setting out against boundaries and the existing structure
  • Trench fill, strip or pad foundations to the engineer's design
  • Reinforcement fixed to specification with correct cover
  • Drainage diversions, chambers and building over agreements
  • Oversite, insulation and floor structure
  • Ten year written guarantee on the structural work we carry out

Where people try to save, and should not

Reducing depth, thinning reinforcement and skipping the engineer are all available savings and all of them are borrowing against year five. Foundations are the one element of a build that cannot be improved later without taking the building apart.

Services this relates to

Want the figure for your own property? Call 07770 880587 or email enquiries@breakinggroundltd.com and we will arrange a site visit.

Request a consultation

We take on new build contracts and substantial driveway and garden projects. Give us the detail and Matt will come back to you personally.

Prefer to talk? Call 07770 880587 or email enquiries@breakinggroundltd.com.

Questions we are asked

Frequently asked questions

How deep do extension foundations need to be in Essex?+

On the boulder clay across much of north Essex, 1500mm to 1800mm is typical, rising above two metres where mature trees are nearby. Firmer gravel ground can be signed off closer to a metre. Your engineer and building control set the figure.

What does a single storey extension foundation cost?+

For a four metre by five metre rear extension with around fourteen linear metres of foundation at 1500mm, expect roughly £3,500 to £4,800 including muck away, before drainage alterations.

Do I need building regulations approval for extension foundations?+

Yes, always, even where the extension itself falls under permitted development. Foundations, drainage and structure are inspected, and we book and attend those inspections for you.

Can you build over an existing drain?+

Frequently yes, with the right detailing and a build over agreement from the water authority where a public sewer is involved. We handle the application and the site detail.

Does the ten year guarantee cover the foundations?+

Yes. Our written ten year guarantee covers the structural work we carry out ourselves, including foundations, drainage, slabs and the shell, and it is issued at handover with your building control certificates.

Breaking Ground. Building Trust.

Ready for a real figure rather than a range?

Tell us about the plot, the property and what you want the finished result to be. We will visit, survey and quote properly.

Ten year guarantee / 30 miles of Colchester / New builds and substantial projects